PUBLIC RELATIONS IS the sphere of operation, bordering on both 
            politics and advertising, has not developed to maturity IN RUSSIA.  
          Today the sphere of PUBLIC RELATIONS is represented by:   
          1. PR campaigns proper, interpreted as work with information 
            in the sphere of mass media and collaboration and contacts with 
            any organisations and persons regarded as external to the PR subject 
            (state structures, public organizations, private business, common 
            people)  
           2. Election campains & political consulting 
          3. Intra-company PR (Inside PR, Internal PR), 
            which includes not only the work with communications whithin organisations, 
            but  
          
              - Оrganisational development
 
            - Consulting in the field of Organisational Psychology
 
            - Corporate Culture: the elaboration and development of Оrganisational 
              norms and values 
 
            - Formal and nonformal structure of organisation, groups whithin 
              the organisation
 
               - Оrganisational and group leadership
 
            - Motivational factors
 
            - Staff relations 
 
            - Decision-making processes 
 
            - The creation of Press Service and PR department 
 
              and other spheres of operation  
           
          4. Organisation of exhibitions, forums, conferences as 
            well as promotion campaigns for its participants  
          5. Applied research - sociological, psychological, demographic,  
            marketing research and strategies etc.  
          6. The creation of a personal image for anyone who needs 
            it. The Image-Making  
          The "Public Relations in Russian Environment" information 
            and reference Еdition  
            includes the list of  
          1) Basic PR agencies working in Russia, as well as advertising 
            agencies and agencies working in the field of political consulting 
          2) Associations, alliances, business partnerships of PR agencies 
            and PR professionals  
          3) Publishing houses and periodicals, delivering info about Public 
            Relations, Marketing Communications, The Image-Making, Work in 
            the field of Mass-media, Psychological Aspects of Public Activity 
            and Corporate Activity etc. 
          4) Higher schools which train, or prepare to train specialists 
            in Public Relations, Election Technologies and Image-makers  
          5) Press-services and PR Departments of Governmental Structures 
          There is the hope that individual and separate projects of different  
            PR agencies and PR - professionals will eventually merge to create 
            a comprehensive system 
            incorporating political consulting and image-making,  
            the elaboration of concepts,  
            planning and creation of the image of Russian business as a whole 
            and of individual companies,  
            the personal image of the heads of state structures, public associations 
            and private companies  
           This sphere of operation will gradually absorb other activities, 
            enriched by the professional talents of 
             psychologists and social scientists,  
                    economists,  
                    management and organisational development specialists,  
                    marketing professionals,  
                    political scientists  
                    and election technology consultants,  
                    speech-writers, journalists 
                    and those who create "external image" - make-up and hair 
                    stylists,  
                    photographers, and other professionals  
              Tatiana Alexeeva, the Editor PR-Info.ru, 
           The full version of the article 
            is published in  Guide and reference book "Public Relations in Russian 
              Environment"  
            
          & in "Sovetnik" magazine , N 
          12(48), 1999 & N 3(51), 2000 in russian  |